American Indian Culture Gambling - 2358 Words

American Indian culture included gambling for many centuries. More than 100 tribes were known to play different versions of dice games before the Europeans settled in the United States. In the United States, gambling on Indian reservations has become quite common. There are 225 tribes in 28 states who operate some sort of gaming facility. Gambling on reservations was initially established to promote economic development in order to increase the standard of living. It was seen as a way to increase income on poverty-stricken reservations. (Momper 2010) Tribes are responsible for managing social services, health and education, housing and legal issues, natural resources and gaming establishments. Casino profits are generally used to fund educational and social services programs for the tribe. (Momper and Jackson 2007) The Florida Seminole tribe began the Native American gaming Journey by establishing the first high-stakes bingo hall in North America. The revenues received from the bingo hall have significantly changed tribal members’ lives. They have built charter schools, health care centers and other cultural programs to protect their endangered culture. (Cattelino 2010) The Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (IGRA), passed in 1988, gave Native American tribes in the United States permission to institute gambling and gaming facilities on their reservations. The reservations, however, were required to be located in states that already allowed legalized gambling. Many states andShow MoreRelatedGambling Is A Risk And The Outcome987 Words   |  4 Pages Gambling is an activity in which one bets money while participating in games that are, but are not limited to, cards, slot machines, sporting events, dice, and lotteries that may have a more beneficial outcome (Petry 2005). Fay (2012) found about 85 percent of U.S adults have gambled at least once in their lifetime. Unfortunately, gambling is a risk and the outcome is influenced solely by chance. Many Americans are occasional gamblers who bet relatively small amounts simply for the thrill and enjoymentRead MoreOverview and Challenges of Indian Gaming in San Diego763 Words   |  3 PagesThe history of Native American tribes is a long, complicated, and more often than not, a sad one. Today, thanks to efforts to help tribes preserve their identity, culture and numbers by means of reservations, many Native Americans not only survive, but also thrive. Indian gaming is one means that has been a source of great income and prosperity for Native American tribes in the San Diego region. Although the economic impact of gaming has been very positive, critics of legalizing and regulating suchRead MoreDiscrimination Against Native American Indian1588 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout history there have been many minority cultures. Americans first minority group was that of the Native American Indian. The claim made in 1492 by Columbus of being the first to discover America, was the first discrimination against the Native American Indian. How can one claim to discover a body of land when there are already inhabitants on that land? This was just the beginning of the discrimination against Native A mericans and this discrimination continues to this day. When EuropeanRead MoreEssay on Is Gambling Good?1582 Words   |  7 Pagesconfined to Nevada, the gambling industry has started appearing in new locations. Of course, this is expansion is not supported by everyone. In some locations, the government allows casinos on Indian reservations and â€Å"river boat casinos.† Certain governments, such as the state of Nevada, allow gambling in all parts of the state. Originally, gambling was only legal in Nevada. The other locations are fairly recent and many other local governments are considering legalizing gambling in their cities or statesRead MoreNative American Self Determination Movement1441 Words   |  6 Pagesfollowing on from this last point the Native American self-determination movement has achieved almost all of its victories without outside help. Indeed many organisations such as the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI), Native American Rights Fund (NARF) and National Alaska Native American Indian Nurses Associ ation (NANAINA) are run by and for Native Americans and their interests. As with most civil rights movements but even more the case as Native Americans have their own sovereign citizenshipRead MoreCasinos on Indian Reservations2998 Words   |  12 PagesCan Slot Machines Uplift a Nation? When the subject of Native Americans or Indian reservations is brought up most people bring casino gambling to mind. Approximately five hundred and sixty tribes are recognized by the federal government, and only about one third conduct casino style gambling. (Light and Rand 9) Reservations are sovereign nations, meaning tribes are Dependent on and subordinate to, only the federal government, not the states. (Light and Rand 36) This has been the tribes AceRead MoreNative American Music Essay1034 Words   |  5 PagesNative American Music In chapter ten, author Bruno Nettle takes the reader to the town of Browning, Montana, where he is about to witness a modern Native American ceremony. As he observes, he notices that only one-half of the people there are actual Native Americans. The rest are are white tourists and innocent observers just like himself. Eventually, somewhere around eighteen singing groups appear from different tribes and reservations. They will be summoning the dancers into what isRead MoreThe United States Federal Government Essay1429 Words   |  6 Pageslife today for most Native Americans is drastically lower than that of the average non-Native American. Why? The United States federal government failed to continue the upward economic trajectory of the Native peoples. The aid and reconciliation Calvin Coolidge desired were not continued successfully. Instead, it is evident that while the Department of the Interior and the Presidential administrations after Coolidge have have had empathy and a desire for the Native Americans’ good, they mis-target theRead MorePersuasive Essay : The Indian Gaming1941 Words   |  8 PagesPersuasive Synthesis The Indian gaming seems to have been the most effective project in transforming the life of American Indians that is, by creating a way of self-sufficiency for nations. Initially, the tribes had depended on grants from the government, tourism, agriculture as well as light manufacturing to earn a living. Initially, the few businesses that they had started such as shops and basket weaving among others were not successful. Other organizations had failed to prosper and were takenRead MoreEssay The History of Gambling in Ancient Civilizations3908 Words   |  16 PagesThe History of Ancient Gambling Gambling was present in almost every major, ancient civilization. From the Mesolithic rolling of hucklebones, to the Mesopotamian invention of the six-sided die, and finally to the Chinese invention of the card, not only did gambling survive through countless civilizations of ancient history, it evolved into a global phenomenon. Stakes on these games could range from Quadrans, the Roman equivalent of pennies, to betting an entire estate on a simple throw of the

Network Security Role of the Network Administrator

Introduction Data which are kept by a company are vital and its protection should be a priority to networking administrator or network engineering. The company network can be invaded by both internal and external attack. Its estimated that up to 80% of all attacks against IT systems originates from the internal network, and are carried out by trusted fellow employee, deliberately to harm the company or the company employees Therefore, network security can be defined as the process in which digital information are protected against any attacked (IATA, 2011). The potential malicious and attack which are likely to invade the companys network are data modification or manipulation, eavesdropping, sniffer attack, Virus, Worm, Trajan, password attack, a dictionary attack, brute force attack, IP address spoofing/IP spoofing/identity spoofing and denial of Service. These attacks are unique in the way which they invade the network for example sniffer attack captures and analyzes the network traffic of the organization. It monitors network information such as passwords and valuable customer information. A hacker can use such information to access finances of a client and the companys server and download or delete games from the server (Will Spencer, 2012). The network is likely to be attacked by eavesdropper because of the Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) system installed and being used by the company. Someone might have an intention to listen or monitor network trafficShow MoreRelatedSystems Administration and Network Administration913 Words   |  4 PagesSystems Administration and Network Administration Systems administration and network administration are, in many respects, very similar jobs. 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Policies should be issued for at leastRead MoreResearch Assignment for Active Directory1313 Words   |  6 PagesActive Directory Rights Management Services AD FS is composed of three different server components: Federation Server, Federation Proxy server, and ADFS Web Agents. A federation server is the main AD FS component, which holds the Federation Service role. These servers route authentication requests between connected directories. A federation proxy server acts as a reverse proxy for AD FS authentication requests. This type of server normally resides in the demilitarized zone (DMZ) of a firewall, andRead MoreThe Cost Effective Enhancement Of Enterprise Network Security Via Openflow Controlled Switches And Specialized Sdn Applications Running On A1481 Words   |  6 Pagesproject focuses on the cost effective enhancement of enterprise network security via OpenFlow controlled switches and specialized SDN applications running on a controller. The project will investigate on securing the network from various attacks like ping attack, TCP SYN attack, Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS), DHCP attack. Different security measures will be discussed through which the user can establish a secured network. These security measures will be implemented over SDN. 3. Objectives of ProposedRead MoreThe Problem Of Computer Security1167 Words   |  5 PagesComputer security has been creating issues in the news lately. Almost every week, corrupt forces try to take down high-profile websites. Companies lose millions of dollars and suffer damage to computer systems. As a result, large companies spend thousands of dollars on security systems and products to protect the doors to their corporate networks. It s hard to set a barrier for the intruders. Most systems administrators and users have built up a tolerance to attempted hacking. They have acceptedRead MoreNetwork Administrator1094 Words   |  5 PagesSecurity Risk Analysis of time in expansion of network IT projects can be many times a daunting task to both the contracted IT Company and the clients. With some short deadlines, there is usually a small window of opportunity to present skills and produce positive results. As a network administrator, the pressure to deliver top notch and a robust system is a priority. U.S. industry Inc is just a young company that has both the quality and skills and knowledge to produce excellent work consideringRead MoreManagement Access Control At Lan Essay1221 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction: Several buildings spread across a local area network with hundreds or thousands of devices ranging in size from single office computers, a computer network LAN stands for. The main role of LAN computers linked together and to share access to printers, fax machines, data storage, messaging, games, file servers, and other services. LAN aspect of the development of the school, the university, the office building to operate as a small geographic area, quick data transfer. LAN common shareRead MoreThe Gap Between Business And Network Analyst And Computer Systems Analyst888 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Thinking of going into I.T. but are overwhelmed with all the choices of jobs to choose from. Want a role where you are challenged every day, work with latest technology in the market. There are many career choices to choose from being in the I.T. field. Two great choices to consider are network system analyst and computer systems analyst. These two jobs are very rewarding, with excellent benefits package, great work-life balance and great opportunity for advancement. Job DescriptionRead MoreThe Way Of Life Has Forever Changed988 Words   |  4 Pagesthem is comical. Networks and systems are so vital to business and society that special positions and roles are needed to ensure they are maintained and operate. Network administrator and system administrators are more important and demanding roles than an average user would think. Users can go weeks, possibly even months without having to phone their administrators for help, but this is not due to no issues, this is due to administrators actively doing their job. Networks are only as good asRead MoreResearch Paper775 Words   |  4 Pagesdirectory-enabled applications. Instead of using your organization’s AD DS database to store the directory-enabled application data, AD LDS can be used to store the data. AD LDS can be used in conjunction with AD DS so that you can have a central location for security accounts (AD DS) and another location to support the application configuration and directory data (AD LDS). Using AD LDS, you can reduce the overhead associated with Active Directory replication, you do not have to extend the Active Directory schema

Rational Argument

Question: Choose one of the media articles or case studies listed by the lecturer in Interact. Use the title of the article/case study provided in interact as the title of your essay, so that the lecturer knows which article you are analysing. Undertake further research about your chosen case, to assist you in analysing and discussing it in your essay. Answer: Introduction Information and information resources system should be restricted. To restrict information system a main key element is to secure se information system. This process is controlled with the help of high security concepts. An information system is a process where the major and important informations are transferring from one user to another user. During this transmission time both the user do not want to share this data with third party. So they must maintain a proper communication path by which their information is secured and reliable (Trajkovik Mishev, 2014). There are so many information data which need not to secure as they are not reliable or important. Now a days Security is essential for ICT management system. Several threats and viruses are avoided with the help of the security policies. Security also refers a confidential process for an ICT organization where the important informations are transferred from one system organization to another system organization. The confident ially is a process, by which an information is released only to the authorized parties. Information system needs to be secured during the transmission time in between two systems. An ICT security is process which guides small network securities during a proper data transmission from one system to another system. Finally an ICT security is a critical consideration which maintains the major activities during proper information sharing among two communication systems. Step 1 Security is essential for ICT communication system, which provide a safe data transmission Security is the main challenge faced by organizational information system A security policy generally explains the main mechanism of a security system for a safe data transmission The security of an encryption process is guaranteed by secret keys and never by algorithm keys Cyber crime is a major crime that involves computer network due to poor network security Step 2 Security is a major problem to ICT information system during their data transmission. ICT is the main communication provider which provides important data and information from one channel to another channel. To process this system ICT maintain some protocol to transfer information among their main servers (Rhee, 2003). As communication path is the main transaction path for ICT system so each and every system must provide some data or information which is required during a transmission process. This information system should provide a protection key that the third part cannot able to trace the communication path. So ICT communication system must provide a safe and successful data transmission over internet system by maintain the major security protocols. With the help of these protocols communication system can provide a safe data transmission among their entire system. From the above argument it can be concluded that Security system is the main key which provides a safe transaction p rocess for an ICT communication system. In an organization to process a successful information transaction security is the main challenge faced by the particular organization (Quigley, 2011). In an organizational information system the information structure is the key element for the organization. Human factors are the basic requirements for an information process to make the main communication path among their entire servers. With the help of the human factors the security culture of an information system can be significantly enhanced. The organizational informational structure is totally based on public network or internet system. So security is an essential issue for an organizational information system. To process a safe data transmission some security policies are maintained which cover up the entire security mechanism. Encryption is a process to transform data or information from source to destination (Oppliger, 1998). During this process the third party cannot access data or information. Authentication is a security mechanism which is necessary to check about clients authorization to perform the particular action. This process is used to verify the client and server information or authentication with their basic requirements to perform the particular transmission. So encryption and authentication is the main security mechanism to transform data from one system to another system. Auditing is a server toll to trace the clients address against the security threats. With the help of auditing process all threats of server protocol can be avoided during a successful data transmission. So finally it can be concluded that security policy causes a safe data transmission process (Kocarev, 2012). In an encryption process secret key is the main element to protect the entire encryption process. Encryption among two servers refers the entire data transmission process among them without any overlapping or interference. During an encryption process cryptography is the main algorithm to manage the entire process. So to process a safe and secure data transmission encryption is the main secret key to cover up the security policy. The algorithms are not responsible for a secure encryption. Secret key is the main intermediate term to process a secure encryption (Jahankhani, 2010). Now a days cyber crime is a major crime which involves computers information and the entire network due to poor network security. Generally cyber crime can be protected with the help of strong network security policy (Faber Behnsen, 2013). Network security is an essential part to prevent the entire cyber crime. During an online transmission data are not secure due to poor network, which may cause a hacking process in the network. By managing a strong network it can defend the hacking process. So the network security can prevent the entire cyber crime by maintaining a strong network authentication. Conclusion ICT represent a security management process which describes the risk factors of the entire network management system over the internet system. The report concludes that ICT security system is co operating the policy development process including a strong network authentication. Information sharing will also enhance a critical thinking of the organization including critical infrastructure to prevent the major cyber threats. Public Private Corporation is attached with ICT to secure their network by maintaining their flexibility and rapid information sharing. Encryption is the major security process to enable the security policy during an online data transfer from one channel to another channel (Dunsmore, Brown, Cross Cunningham, 2001). Recommendation To process a safe and secure data transmission among the entire ICT servers the cryptography must maintain some protocol which control entire risk management of the system. The ICT revolutions are driven from global environment to enhance their security policy by maintain a strong network security. Some software is used to secure this network to maintain a successful supply chain. The information is secured with a server key during the data transmission that no other party can access this information. After a successful transaction of data transfer the source and destination can able to retransmit the entire pro0cess without any overlapping or interferences. ICT should develop their web application by organizing a strong secure policy which co-operates the flexibility of information sharing. The operating system should be strong to keep the original data during the communication path from source to desti9nation by providing a strong security mechanism (Chapman Zwicky, 1995) References Chapman, D., Zwicky, E. (1995).Building Internet firewalls. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly Associates. Dunsmore, B., Brown, J., Cross, M., Cunningham, S. (2001).Mission critical!. Rockland, MA: Syngress. Faber, E., Behnsen, W. (2013).Secure ICT service provisioning for cloud, mobile and beyond. Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg. Jahankhani, H. (2010).Handbook of electronic security and digital forensics. New Jersey: World Scientific. Kocarev, L. (2012).ICT Innovations 2011. Berlin: Springer. Oppliger, R. (1998).Internet and Intranet security. Boston: Artech House. Quigley, M. (2011).ICT ethics and security in the 21st century. Hershey, PA: Information Science Reference. Rhee, M. (2003).Internet security. Chichester, West Sussex, England: J. Wiley. Trajkovik, V., Mishev, A. (2014).ICT innovations 2013. Cham: Springer.